Gynecology

IUD insertion/removal

IUD insertion/removal

What is IUD insertion, and why is it done?
IUD insertion is a quick, effective, long-lasting method of contraception. The IUD is placed in the uterus during a simple outpatient procedure, and removal is just as quick and painless. This method is ideal for women who want reliable protection that lasts for years and can be removed at any time.

There are two types of IUDs — hormonal, which reduces heavy menstrual bleeding (lasts 3–5 years), and copper, which is completely hormone-free and provides long-term protection (5–10 years). The choice of IUD depends on the patient’s needs and the gynecologist’s recommendation.

What does the procedure include?
• Gynecological exam before insertion
• IUD insertion into the uterus with minimal discomfort
• Follow-up ultrasound after insertion
• Quick and simple IUD removal if needed
• Long-term contraception
• An alternative to hormonal pills or daily methods of protection

Preparation
• Insertion is recommended from day 2 to day 5 of the menstrual cycle
No special medical preparation is required

Recommendations after the procedure
• Avoid sexual intercourse for 3–5 days after the procedure
Mild cramps or light bleeding are normal during the first few days
Contact your doctor in case of severe pain, heavy bleeding, or unusual discharge

Field: Gynecology